Over a period of more than five centuries, the ancient Greeks created literature and philosophies of such brilliance that it has rarely been equaled and never surpassed. In poetry, tragedy, comedy, and history, Greek writers created masterpieces that have inspired, influenced, and challenged readers to the present day. The Greek civilization emphasized the questioning of human existence and the human condition, as well as the path to wisdom. They valued the individual, virtue, honor, humanity, and love. Many believe their philosophies and ideas form the foundation of human history.…